{"id":977,"date":"2024-08-16T23:55:34","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T23:55:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/?p=977"},"modified":"2024-12-19T18:05:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T18:05:55","slug":"odesla-profesorka-marie-vankova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/?p=977","title":{"rendered":"Ode\u0161la profesorka Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"profesorka<\/p>\n

Dne 14. \u00fanora 2024 zem\u0159ela ve v\u011bku 94 let v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 textiln\u00ed v\u00fdtvarnice, n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159ka, krajk\u00e1\u0159ka, vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e1 pedago\u017eka, spolupracovnice projektu Vl\u00e1kna pam\u011bti, profesorka Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e1. \u201eD\u00e1ma krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta\u201c za sebou zanechala obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 a\u00a0hodnotn\u00e9 d\u00edlo.
\nMarie Va\u0148kov\u00e1-Kuchynkov\u00e1 se narodila 11. 03. 1929 v Praze. V letech 1951\u20131956 studovala v\u00a0Ateli\u00e9ru krajky a\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161ivky profesorky Emilie Pali\u010dkov\u00e9 na Vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed absolvov\u00e1n\u00edm \u0161koly, v\u00a0roce 1956, nastoupila do n.\u00a0p.\u00a0Textiln\u00ed tvorba, Praha. Po jej\u00edm zru\u0161en\u00ed, v\u00a0roce 1958, pracovala do roku 1961 v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00e9m \u00dastavu bytov\u00e9 a od\u011bvn\u00ed kultury. V Textiln\u00ed tvorb\u011b a v jej\u00edm n\u00e1stupci, \u00dastavu bytov\u00e9 a od\u011bvn\u00ed kultury, p\u016fsobila jako v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk v\u00fdvoje vzorov\u00e1n\u00ed, navrhovala pleten\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky a \u00faplety, krajky a v\u00fd\u0161ivky, z\u00e1clonoviny a\u00a0pleteniny pro tov\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdrobu. Jej\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy z\u00e1clonovin byly realizov\u00e1ny v\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00edm podniku Tylex, Letovice, z\u00e1clonoviny z\u00a0galonov\u00fdch stroj\u016f v Z\u00e1vodech S.\u00a0K.\u00a0Neumanna v\u00a0Krnov\u011b. Tehdy a\u00a0v\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech spolupracovala tak\u00e9 s\u00a0dru\u017estvem Vambereck\u00e1 krajka, Vamberk a\u00a0s\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdm \u00dast\u0159ed\u00edm um\u011bleck\u00fdch \u0159emesel.
\nV letech 1961-1994 pedagogicky p\u016fsobila v ateli\u00e9ru textiln\u00edho v\u00fdtvarnictv\u00ed Vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9. V\u011bnovala se v n\u011bm v\u00fduce ru\u010dn\u00ed a strojn\u011b vyroben\u00e9 krajky a\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161ivce. Vychovala n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek textiln\u00edch v\u00fdtvarnic, p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nic dal\u0161\u00ed generace krajk\u00e1\u0159ek. V\u00a0letech 1995\u20131999 byla v\u00fdtvarnic\u00ed \u0160kolsk\u00e9ho \u00fastavu um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby v\u00a0Praze. V\u00a0letech 2002-2008 pedagogicky p\u016fsobila na Kated\u0159e v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 kultury, v\u00a0letech 2008-2011 na Kated\u0159e textiln\u00ed tvorby a\u00a0od roku 2011 do roku 2015 na Kated\u0159e v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 kultury a\u00a0textiln\u00ed tvorby Pedagogick\u00e9 fakulty Univerzity Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9
\nOd po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f tvorby se sna\u017eila, aby jej\u00ed krajky zauj\u00edmaly v oblasti textiln\u00edho um\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edsto sv\u00e9bytn\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch d\u011bl, a\u00a0to plo\u0161n\u00fdch i\u00a0prostorov\u00fdch. Dokladem toho je nap\u0159\u00edklad \u201eFont\u00e1na\u201c z\u00a0roku 1967, krajkov\u00fd objekt pro \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd pavilon na Expu 67 v\u00a0Montrealu. Krom\u011b \u201eFont\u00e1ny\u201c navrhla pro Expo 67 tak\u00e9 hedv\u00e1bn\u00e9 \u0161aty s\u00a0krajkov\u00fdm lemem a\u00a0slavnostn\u00ed pokr\u00fdvku hlavy. Byly vyrobeny v dru\u017estvu Vambereck\u00e1 krajka, Vamberk a\u00a0jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sb\u00edrky Muzea krajky Vamberk.
\nMarie Va\u0148kov\u00e1 vytvo\u0159ila tak\u00e9 n\u011bkolik krajkov\u00fdch tapis\u00e9ri\u00ed, z\u00fa\u010dastnila se i\u00a05.\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho bien\u00e1le tapiserie v Lausanne (1971), tvo\u0159ila t\u00e9\u017e textiln\u00ed miniatury. V\u011bnovala se rovn\u011b\u017e v\u00fd\u0161ivce, textiln\u00ed aplikaci a intarzii.
\nO\u00a0krajce mnohokr\u00e1t p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ela v\u00a0r\u00e1mci r\u016fzn\u00fdch kurz\u016f, semin\u00e1\u0159\u016f ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch a\u00a0v\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b instituc\u00ed doma i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad v N\u011bmecku, Belgii, Ma\u010farsku, D\u00e1nsku, Rakousku, \u0160pan\u011blsku, \u0160v\u00fdcarsku. Byla \u010dlenkou n\u011bkolika v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch rad v\u00a0oblasti textiln\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu, pracovala v\u00a0um\u011bleck\u00e9 komisi pro od\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i \u00dast\u0159ed\u00ed lidov\u00e9 a\u00a0um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby a\u00a0v\u00a0um\u011bleck\u00e9 komisi pro textil \u010cesk\u00e9ho fondu v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011bn\u00ed. Pod\u00edlela se na pr\u00e1ci v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 komise pro v\u00fdb\u011br textiln\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f (obor krajka) pro Expo\u00a067 v\u00a0Montrealu. Od r.\u00a01961 byla \u010dlenkou Svazu \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f, pozd\u011bji Svazu \u010desk\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f a\u00a0Syndik\u00e1tu v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f.
\nV\u00fdsledky tvorby Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e9 byly mnohokr\u00e1t p\u0159edstaveny na samostatn\u00fdch i\u00a0kolektivn\u00edch tuzemsk\u00fdch a\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch. Byly vystaveny na Sv\u011btov\u00fdch v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch Expo\u00a058 v\u00a0Bruselu a Expo\u00a067 v\u00a0Montrealu. Po\u010d\u00ednaje rokem 1956 se um\u011blkyn\u011b z\u00fa\u010dastnila v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 skupinov\u00fdch v\u00fdstav v Evrop\u011b, Americe, Austr\u00e1lii. N\u011bkolikr\u00e1t se z\u00fa\u010dastnila nap\u0159\u00edklad Biennale Internationale del Merletto v Sansepolcro v\u00a0It\u00e1lii, Minitextile International Contemporary Art Exhibition v Barcelon\u011b, Triennial of textile Art a\u00a0International Biennial of Miniature Textiles v\u00a0Szombathely v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku, v\u00fdstavn\u00ed p\u0159ehl\u00eddky Textiln\u00ed konfrontace, po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 Katedrou v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 kultury a\u00a0textiln\u00ed tvorby Pedagogick\u00e9 fakulty Univerzity Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. Mnohokr\u00e1t vystavovala se Sdru\u017een\u00edm textiln\u00edch v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk\u016f Praha, jeho\u017e byla \u010dlenkou.
\nJej\u00ed pr\u00e1ce byly v\u00edcekr\u00e1t ocen\u011bny. Nap\u0159\u00edklad za spolupr\u00e1ci p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 expozice (krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce) na Expu\u00a067 v\u00a0Montrealu z\u00edskala \u010detn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00a0roce 1985 j\u00ed byla ud\u011blena na 2. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm bien\u00e1le krajky v Bruselu za \u201eSyst\u00e9m v\u00fduky \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 krajky\u201c Velk\u00e1 cena kr\u00e1lovny Fabioly, v\u00a0roce 1986 obdr\u017eela na 4.\u00a0Quadriennale of Arts and Crafts v\u00a0Erfurtu Diplom za 1.\u00a0m\u00edsto. Na 4.\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm bien\u00e1le krajky v\u00a0Bruselu v\u00a0roce 1989 j\u00ed byla ud\u011blena St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e1 pali\u010dka. V letech 2004 a\u00a02022 obdr\u017eela Cenu Muzea krajky Vamberk p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 2.\u00a0a\u00a010.\u00a0Bien\u00e1le \u010desk\u00e9 krajky a\u00a0v\u00a0roce 2015 u\u00a0p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 7.\u00a0Bien\u00e1le Zlatou pali\u010dku.
\nMarie Va\u0148kov\u00e1 byla i\u00a0publika\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00e1. Napsala nap\u0159\u00edklad sta\u0165 o\u00a0Emilii Pali\u010dkov\u00e9 a\u00a0jej\u00ed \u0161kole do sborn\u00edku k 11.\u00a0sv\u011btov\u00e9mu krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9mu kongresu, uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9mu v\u00a0roce 2004 v\u00a0Praze.
\nPr\u00e1ce Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e9 se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed ve sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch n\u011bkolika tuzemsk\u00fdch muze\u00ed a\u00a0galeri\u00ed, v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed jsou zastoupeny nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0Holandsku, Belgii, N\u011bmecku, Rakousku, Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, Rusku a\u00a0v\u00a0Austr\u00e1lii.
\nV\u00a0listopadu roku 2023 nav\u0161t\u00edvily pan\u00ed profesorku Va\u0148kovou v\u00a0jej\u00edm pra\u017esk\u00e9m byt\u011b \u010dlenky \u0159e\u0161itelsk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu projektu Vl\u00e1kna pam\u011bti Marie a\u00a0Zuzana Hromadovy. Vypravily se za n\u00ed pro to, aby od n\u00ed z\u00edskaly informace o\u00a0jej\u00ed krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 tvorb\u011b, o\u00a0jej\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0dru\u017estvem Vambereck\u00e1 krajka, Vamberk apod. Pan\u00ed profesorka jim v\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9\u0159e sd\u011blila v\u0161e pot\u0159ebn\u00e9. Rozhovor se odehr\u00e1val, tak, jak to u\u00a0n\u00ed bylo b\u011b\u017en\u00e9, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9, tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed atmosf\u00e9\u0159e. Odkaz Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e9 je t\u0159eba zachovat a\u00a0vych\u00e1zet z\u00a0n\u011bho.<\/p>\n

Vlastimil Havl\u00edk<\/p>\n

\"Autorka:
\nMarie Va\u0148kov\u00e1: “Rodina”, pali\u010dkovan\u00e1 krajka, barevn\u00e1 a b\u00edlen\u00e1 ln\u011bn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edze, realizace V\u011bra Pr\u00e1\u0161ilov\u00e1, 2015<\/em><\/p>\n

\"Autorka:
\nMarie Va\u0148kov\u00e1: “Jeden lidsk\u00fd \u017eivot”, pali\u010dkovan\u00e1 krajka, barevn\u00e1 ln\u011bn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edze, realizace V\u011bra Pr\u00e1\u0161ilov\u00e1, 2012<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj: HAVL\u00cdK, Vlastimil. D\u00e1ma krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Profesorka Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e1. Textil v muzeu. 20, 2024, s. 87-91<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dne 14. \u00fanora 2024 zem\u0159ela ve v\u011bku 94 let v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 textiln\u00ed v\u00fdtvarnice, n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159ka, krajk\u00e1\u0159ka, vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e1 pedago\u017eka, spolupracovnice projektu Vl\u00e1kna pam\u011bti, profesorka Marie Va\u0148kov\u00e1. \u201eD\u00e1ma krajk\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta\u201c za sebou zanechala obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1184,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=977"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1315,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977\/revisions\/1315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vlaknapameti.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}